The principle of immunoassay sensor operation is based on the observation of ligand-binding reaction products between a target analyte and…
Intra-arterial blood gas sensors usually use a single or double fiber configuration. Typically, the matrix containing the indicator is attached…
The arterial tonometer is an instrument used to measure arterial blood pressure. It differs from sphygmomanometer in that, rather than…
The optical properties of normal and diseased tissues are usually different despite the large variation of values in optical properties…
To perform in vivo measurements and to steadfastly analyze blood gases, a small, stable, accurate and bio-compatible sensor is needed…
This is a non-invasive scanning thermometer for measuring core body temperature. The measurement is based on scanning the area above…
The amplifiers used for clinical EMG recording must meet same strict specifications for low-leakage currents as do ECG, EEG, and…
When an operator applies an electric shock of the magnitude of that from a dc defibrillator to the patient’s chest…
The need for accurate medical diagnostic procedures places stringent requirements on the design and use of biomedical sensors. Depending on…
This technique allows the mapping of surfaces on a molecular or atomic scale. It can also be adapted to measure…